Laser Cutter
Bolo ba laser cutter hangata bo na le bophara bo pakeng tsa 0.1 le 0.3 mm le matla a pakeng tsa 1 ho isa ho 3 kW.Matla ana a hloka ho fetoloa ho latela thepa e sehiloeng le botenya.Ho khaola lisebelisoa tse khanyang joalo ka aluminium, mohlala, o ka hloka matla a laser a fihlang ho 6 kW.
Ho itšeha ka laser ha hoa loka bakeng sa litšepe tse kang aluminium le lialloys tsa koporo hobane li na le thepa e ntle haholo ea ho kenya mocheso le ho bonesa leseli, ho bolelang hore li hloka li-lasers tse matla.
Ka kakaretso, mochine oa ho itšeha oa laser o boetse o lokela ho khona ho ngola le ho tšoaea.Ebile, phapang e le 'ngoe feela lipakeng tsa ho seha, ho betla le ho tšoaea ke hore na laser e tebile hakae le hore na e fetola ponahalo ea kakaretso ea thepa joang.Ka ho itšeha ka laser, mocheso o tsoang ho laser o tla khaola ho pholletsa le thepa.Empa ha ho joalo ka laser marking le laser engraving.
Ho tšoaea ka laser ho senya bokaholimo ba lintho tse ntseng li etsoa ka laser, ha mongolo oa laser le etching o tlosa karolo ea thepa.Phapang e kholo lipakeng tsa ho betla le ho thaepa ke botebo boo laser e kenang ho bona.
Ho itšeha ka laser ke mokhoa o sebelisang lebone le matla la laser ho khaola lisebelisoa, ka bophara ba sepakapaka hangata ho tloha ho 0.1 ho isa ho 0.3 mm le matla a 1 ho isa ho 3 kW.Matla a laser a hloka ho fetoloa ho latela mofuta oa thepa le botenya ba eona.Litšepe tse bonahatsang joalo ka aluminium li hloka matla a laser a phahameng a fihlang ho 6 kW.Leha ho le joalo, ho itšeha ka laser ha hoa loka bakeng sa litšepe tse nang le thepa e ntle haholo ea ho futhumatsa mocheso le e bonahatsang leseli, joalo ka lialloys tsa koporo.
Ntle le ho itšeha, mochini oa ho itšeha oa laser o ka boela oa sebelisoa bakeng sa ho betla le ho tšoaea.Ho tšoaea ka laser ho senya bokaholimo ba lintho tse ntseng li etsoa ka laser, ha mongolo oa laser le etching o tlosa karolo ea thepa.Phapang pakeng tsa ho betla le ho thaepa ke botebo boo laser e kenang ho bona.
Mefuta e meraro e ka Sehloohong
1. Li-Laser tsa Khase / C02 Laser Cutters
Ho itšeha ho etsoa ho sebelisoa CO₂ e susumelitsoeng ke motlakase.Laser ea CO₂ e hlahisoa ka motsoako o nang le likhase tse ling tse kang naetrojene le helium.
CO₂ lasers e ntša 10.6-mm wavelength, 'me laser ea CO₂ e na le matla a lekaneng a ho phunyeletsa ka thepa e teteaneng ha e bapisoa le laser fiber e nang le matla a tšoanang.Li-laser tsena li boetse li fana ka pheletso e boreleli ha li sebelisoa ho seha thepa e teteaneng.Li-lasers tsa CO₂ ke mefuta e atileng haholo ea li-laser cutters hobane li sebetsa hantle, ha li theko e tlase, 'me li khona ho khaola le ho raster lisebelisoa tse' maloa.
Lisebelisoa:Khalase, li-plastiki tse ling, li-foam tse ling, letlalo, lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka pampiri, lehong, acrylic
2. Li-Cutters tsa Crystal Laser
Li-crystal laser cutters li hlahisa maballo ho tloha nd:YVO (neodymium-doped yttrium ortho-vanadate) le nd:YAG (neodymium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet).Li ka khaola lisebelisoa tse teteaneng le tse matla hobane li na le maqhubu a manyenyane ha li bapisoa le li-lasers tsa CO₂, ho bolelang hore li na le matla a holimo.Empa kaha li na le matla a phahameng, likarolo tsa tsona li tsofala kapele.
Lisebelisoa:Plastiki, litšepe, le mefuta e meng ea lirafshoa
3. Fiber Laser Cutters
Mona, ho itšeha ho etsoa ho sebelisoa fiberglass.Li-laser li tsoa ho "laser ea peo" pele e holisoa ka likhoele tse khethehileng.Li-laser tsa fiber li sehlopheng se le seng le li-disk lasers le nd:YAG, 'me ke tsa lelapa le bitsoang "solid-state lasers".Ha ho bapisoa le laser ea khase, li-laser tsa fiber ha li na likarolo tse tsamaeang, li sebetsa hantle ka makhetlo a mabeli ho isa ho a mararo, 'me li khona ho seha lisebelisoa tse bonahatsang ntle le tšabo ea ho nahana ka morao.Li-lasers tsena li ka sebetsa ka lisebelisoa tsa tšepe le tse seng tsa tšepe.
Le hoja li batla li tšoana le li-lasers tsa neodymium, li-laser tsa fiber li hloka tlhokomelo e fokolang.Kahoo, ba fana ka mefuta e meng e theko e tlaase le e tšoarellang nako e telele ho li-lasers tsa kristale
Lisebelisoa:Plastiki le tšepe
Thekenoloji
Li-Laser Cutters / CO2 Laser Cutters: sebelisa CO2 e tsosolositsoeng ke motlakase ho ntša leqhubu la 10.6-mm, 'me e sebetsa hantle, e theko e tlaase, ebile e khona ho seha le ho senya lisebelisoa tse ngata tse kenyeletsang likhalase, li-plastiki tse ling, foam, letlalo, lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka pampiri, lehong, le acrylic.
Crystal Laser Cutters: hlahisa maballo ho tloha nd:YVO le nd:YAG,' me e ka khaola ka har'a lisebelisoa tse teteaneng le tse matla ho kenyeletsa lipolasetiki, litšepe le mefuta e meng ea lirafshoa.Leha ho le joalo, likarolo tsa tsona tsa matla a phahameng li senyeha kapele.
Li-Fiber Laser Cutters: sebelisa fiberglass 'me u be setho sa lelapa le bitsoang "solid-state lasers".Ha li na likarolo tse tsamaeang, li sebetsa hantle ho feta li-laser tsa khase, 'me li ka khaola lisebelisoa tse bonahatsang ntle le mokokotlo.Li ka sebetsa ka lisebelisoa tse peli tsa tšepe le tse seng tsa tšepe tse kenyelletsang polasetiki le tšepe.Ba fana ka mefuta e meng e theko e tlaase le e tšoarellang nako e telele ho li-laser tsa kristale.